Reduced saliva flow that results in a dry mouth is a common problem among older adults. Problems associated with dry mouth include a constant sore throat, burning sensation, difficulty swallowing or dry nasal passages. Left untreated, dry mouth can damage your teeth. Without adequate saliva to lubricate your mouth, wash away food and neutralize the acids produced by plaque, extensive decay can occur.
Dry mouth is a potential side effect of numerous medications (prescribed and over-the-counter). Among them are antihistamines, decongestants, painkillers, antidepressants, drugs for high blood pressure, urinary incontinence and Parkinson’s disease. Patients using oral inhalers for asthma often develop oral candidiasis, an oral fungal infection, and are encouraged to rinse their mouths with water after using the inhaler.
Methods to restore moisture can be as easy as sugar-free candy or gum to stimulate saliva flow. Also, oral rinses can replace moisture with artificial saliva. Please remember to keep a current medication list with you at all times.
